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Lobelia siphilitica, Great blue lobelia
This native (to Eastern U.S.) perennial lobelia will grow from 2 to 5 feet tall and adds bright color to a woodland garden. Showy lavender-to-deep blue flowers open in late summer, crowding the upper stems. It does re-seed, but not aggressively.
The name addresses earlier unsuccessful uses to treat syphilis. It was abandoned for that purpose, but the name remains and it appears in historic medicinal gardens. Cherokee, Iroquois, and Meskwaki used the plant in various other ways, including: - making a poultice of crushed leaves as a poultice to treat headaches - an infusion of roots was used to treat worms - an infusion of the leaves was given colds, fever, and rheumatism - the Iroquois used an infusion of leaves to ward off witches - Meskwaki offered chopped roots for couples to avoid divorce and renew their relationship - chopped and ground roots were put into food to end quarrels among couples and as a love medicine. Other than a sprinkle to keep witches away, there have been no culinary uses for this plant. It has earned its classification as a herb for its past medicinal uses. We do not recommend using this plant, or any others, without first consulting your physician, as many can interfere with other medications you may be taking. They may also have effects you are not expecting. This one may produce the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, salivation, exhaustion and weakness, dilation of pupils, convulsions, and coma. It is a beautiful garden plant suitable in Sun, Part Sun, or Shade. It is not drought tolerant, so a little water in dry seasons will be helpful. It is known to attract birds, hummingbirds, bumblebees, and other native bees. Photos courtesy Katherine Schlosser |
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ASSOCIATION
The North Carolina Unit is a member of the Herb Society of America, Inc. Visit the national organization at www.herbsociety.org |